Hand tools
Hand-built cabinetmaking uses tools that a mediaeval craftsman would probably recognise without too much difficulty:
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bench planes in metal or wood, for smoothing, squaring, edging and giving a crisp surface for finishing
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specialist planes for moulding, grooving, rebating, shaping and cleaning up joints
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scrapers for cleaning up difficult areas of grain
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handsaws for accurate cutting of joints and components
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bevel-edged chisels for producing dovetails
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mortice chisels for making mortice and tenon joints
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striking tools like mallets and hammers for applying force
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marking and measuring tools for ensuring precision, and
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drawing instruments for producing detailed designs.

